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FERRITIC
STAINLESS STEEL PRICES SET TO MOVE EVEN HIGHER
The MEPS World Average price
for type 430 cold rolled coil in April is at an historic high. The
figure is forecast to rise to near $US2500 in June this year. This
equates to a, year on year, increase of 34 percent. The key driver
for this gain is a hike in mill input costs - mainly ferrochrome.
Its price was expanded from $US0.85 per lb in mid 2007 to around
$US2 in recent agreements with producers.
We estimate that in June 2007 the chromium
cost in the manufacture of 430 grades was at least $US340 per tonne
of steel. In June this year the figure will be in excess of $US800
per tonne - an increase of $US460. Over the same time frame, ferritic
selling prices have moved up by around $US660.
It would appear that there are very few signs
of any reduction in the ferrochrome price in the near term. In fact,
further increases are anticipated - pushing stainless steel prices
even higher, irrespective of market forces.
However, we should not forget that the austenitic
grades are also seriously affected by the rising cost of ferrochrome
and ferrous scrap. The popular 304 specification contains a similar
amount of the metal to the 430 type. The input cost increases outlined
for ferritics apply equally to the austenitics. However, nickel
prices have been slipping of late - offsetting, to a degree, the
chrome figures.
Source: MEPS - Stainless
Steel Review
- click here for a free
sample copy.
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