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STAINLESS
STEEL PRICE REVIVAL EXPECTED TOWARDS END OF 2007 OR EARLY 2008
June 2007 was the peak month
for stainless steel selling values. The third quarter and much of
the final trimester will prove to be a tough period for all stainless
steel producers. Mills in Western countries (North America and European
Union), which operate the alloy surcharge mechanism, are offering
massive discounts on published basis and or alloy surcharges to
attract the small amount of business available. They are suffering
substantially reduced activity. Moreover, they are diverting, where
possible, over-production to their depots, which are now almost
full. It is inevitable that the steel makers' financial performances
will be badly hit in the August to December period.
Nickel prices dropped in mid August to just
above $US25,000 per tonne. Figures rose to $US32,600 by 24 September
2007. We expect alloy surcharges for grade 304 to rise in the US
in November and the EU in December. This should translate into higher
transaction values near the turn of the year or early in 2008, depending
upon the inventory draw down over the next few months.
We should, however, not feel too sorry for
the mills. They enjoyed substantial profits over the past twelve
months as artificial demand was created by the hikes in the nickel
price. This gave them opportunities to significantly lift basis
values and alloy surcharges.
Full year results are expected to be excellent
for the majority of stainless steel makers. Asian mills have not
fully embraced the alloy surcharge mechanism. They relied upon lifting
selling values in line with the cost of raw material inputs plus
a modest amount for improved demand. With nickel prices rising once
again they are attempting stainless price hikes. This may meet with
only limited success in the short term.
Source: MEPS - Stainless
Steel Review
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