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EU
AVERAGE STAINLESS STEEL PRICES -
LATEST FORECASTS FROM MEPS
MEPS forecasts are little
changed from November. Austenitic selling figures are expected to
fall in the New Year due to a reduction in the alloy surcharges.
Further cuts in basis numbers can not be ruled out due to weak
end-user demand. Several European stainless producers are extending
their Christmas stoppages into the middle of January and many will
restrict production over the next few months. This should help to
alleviate oversupply pressures in the market and lift transaction
values by the end of the first quarter.
The monthly average cash nickel value was set to fall marginally in
December 2009. Over the last three weeks, LME inventories have moved
above 150000 tonnes. There is a strong possibility that stock levels
will continue climbing in the short term due to poor stainless steel
consumption. Despite the weak fundamentals, we believe that nickel
prices will rise in January. Fund re-weighting will, almost
certainly, put upward pressure on nickel values. Optimism in the
market is likely to grow during 2010, from expectations of
escalating Chinese demand. This should push prices higher during the
first half of 2010. However, oversupply issues are likely to persist
over the next twelve months. Consequently, cash nickel figures could
slip during the final few months of the forecast period.
Re-stocking by the distributors could boost sales volumes during the
first half of 2010. This, coupled with rising raw material costs, is
expected to push stainless steel prices higher through over the same
time span. However, real consumption is unlikely to recover
significantly over the forecast period. Demand from the automotive
sector is likely to soften when government car scrappage schemes
come to an end. Consequently, transaction values could slip during
the final quarter of next year. We predict price rises for
austenitic coil and plate of over 20 percent in the period to the
end of the summer. As a consequence, average austenitic coil prices
in 2010 are expected to be 25 percent above the median in the
previous year. The increase for plate is likely to be 20 percent.
Source: MEPS
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