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EU
AVERAGE STAINLESS STEEL PRICES -
LATEST FORECASTS FROM MEPS
Our forecasts are little
changed from September. Transaction values for all products are
expected to continue on their downward path in the short term.
Distributors are unlikely to rebuild their inventories during the
remainder of 2009 due to poor sales and year end financial
constraints. A reduction in both alloy surcharges and basis numbers
is anticipated over this period. The rising threat from imports
will, almost certainly, force local mills to cut prices as they
fight to retain market share. EU steelmakers may also decrease
production in a bid to rebalance supply and demand.
The monthly average cash nickel value rose by
approximately $US1000 per tonne in October. This, despite
inventories in LME warehouses reaching a new high of over 124000
tonnes. However, prices do not appear to be following market
fundamentals. A weakening US dollar put upward pressure on nickel
figures over the last four weeks. Mines continue to come back on
stream with new projects also expected to start up shortly. This
should add to oversupply and keep price rises in check. Moreover,
many stainless steel mills, particularly in the EU and the US, are
likely to utilise more scrap to obtain their nickel units.
Therefore, selling figures are forecast to decrease in the short
term. Stronger demand is envisaged next year. Price rises are then
predicted for the first half of 2010.
Consumer confidence is expected to return early next year as the EU
emerges from the recession. Credit restrictions could ease as banks
become less risk averse. Consequently, customer purchase volumes
should grow during 2010. This is forecast to push stainless steel
transaction values higher for second and third quarter deliveries.
Rising ferro-chrome and molybdenum costs are also likely to add to
the upward price pressure over the next twelve months. However, a
slow economic recovery may limit these advances.
Source: MEPS
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